Marcel Breuer Vynalezl modern\u00ed trubkov\u00fd ocelov\u00fd n\u00e1bytek. Breuer studoval v Bauhausu ve Wiemaru. Po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m pobytu v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei se v roce 1925 vr\u00e1til do Bauhausu v Dessau, kde navrhl sv\u00e9 prvn\u00ed trubkov\u00e9 ocelov\u00e9 leh\u00e1tko. Jeho prvotn\u00ed design byl pou\u017eit pro vybaven\u00ed budovy Bauhaus, ale v\u00fdvoj tohoto designu a prototyp\u016f byl realizov\u00e1n v tov\u00e1rn\u011b letadel Junkers. S prezentac\u00ed na trh se sv\u00fdm n\u00e1bytkem se rozhodl spole\u010dn\u011b s K. Lengyelem ve firm\u011b STANDART Mobel v Berl\u00edn\u011b . Od roku 1928 Breuer navrhl n\u00e1bytek pro Thonet, navrhoval celou \u0159adu standardn\u00edch typ\u016f trubkov\u00fdch ocelov\u00fdch n\u00e1bytk\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly kop\u00edrov\u00e1ny a m\u011bn\u011bny mnoha v\u00fdrobci v Evrop\u011b. V letech 1929-1930 byl Breuer\u016fv konzolov\u00fd design p\u0159edm\u011btem patentov\u00fdch soudn\u00edch spor\u016f s Thonetem a Breuerem na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b a Lorenzem a Stamem na stran\u011b druh\u00e9. N\u011bmeck\u00fd nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud uznal prvenstv\u00ed Stamova designu a Breuer ztratil autorsk\u00e9 prvenstv\u00ed na n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze sv\u00fdch konzolov\u00fdch \u017eidl\u00ed. Rok na to z\u00edskal prvn\u00ed cenu na sout\u011b\u017ei za n\u00e1bytek z hlin\u00edku v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei s nov\u00fdm konstruk\u010dn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm, kter\u00e9 bylo alternativou pro konzolov\u00fd trubkov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. V roce 1934 ode\u0161el Breuer do \u0160v\u00fdcarska spolupracovat s Wohnbedarfem v Curychu. Pozd\u011bji emigroval do Anglie, kde navrhoval trubkov\u00fd n\u00e1bytek pro byt Ventris v Lond\u00fdn\u011b, ale jeho hlavn\u00edm z\u00e1jmem u\u017e v t\u00e9 dob\u011b byl p\u0159ekli\u017ekov\u00fd n\u00e1bytek ve spolupr\u00e1ci s firmou Isokon. V roce 1937 emigroval do USA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Marcel Breuer Vynalezl modern\u00ed trubkov\u00fd ocelov\u00fd n\u00e1bytek. Breuer studoval v Bauhausu ve Wiemaru. Po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m pobytu v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei se v<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":17494,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie-znacek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16265"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16266,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16265\/revisions\/16266"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eterle.cz\/eshop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}